7 Historical and Natural Attractions in Cambridge You Shouldn’t Miss

2022-08-31

7 Historical and Natural Attractions in Cambridge You Shouldn’t Miss

Home to the 4th oldest university in the world, Cambridge is perfectly packed with the highest number of preserved historic buildings in England. The city owes most of its splendour to Cambridge University's 31 colleges. The buildings are all rich in English tradition and culture. Although the existing schools are legitimately labelled as English, it is important to acknowledge their Norman origins; the first colleges were founded by French migrant scholars in the 12th century. The spectacular historical and natural attractions in Cambridge don't end here.

Despite its prestigious, mediaeval character, Cambridge offers a stunning selection of events throughout the year, like the Midsummer Fair, Folk Festival, and a world-class film festival. Besides, there's a wealth of natural attractions and green spaces, particularly the River Cam, giving you an exclusive experience for savouring unmatched beauty and tranquillity. Here's a list of the top 7 attractions in Cambridge, England:

1. King's College and King's College Chapel

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*Photo by R Boed on Flickr

Originally established in 1441 by Henry VI, the royal foundation King's College absorbs the spectator with its magnificent architecture. However, you shouldn't miss the vast expanse of lawn reaching down to the King's Bridge. Don't forget to enjoy the exquisite views of the Backs from the bridge. 

The King’s College’s library has around 130,000 books, including some rare books and manuscripts. You might also check out the visitor’s centre and show your support by purchasing unique gifts and souvenirs.

Complementary to this tour and a must-see is King's College Chapel. With late Gothic designs brimming the interior, the chapel took over a century to build. Thus, take your time to look closely at the stunning stained glass windows and elegantly carved wooden choir stalls. Moreover, King's College Chapel possesses the largest fan vault, designed by John Wastell.

2. Fitzwilliam Museum

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*Photo by Lezan on Flickr

Rated as the most famous museum in the East of England, Fitzwilliam Museum offers visits of over half a million of the most outstanding works of art, extraordinary paintings, and ancient artefacts. Established in 1816 by Richard FitzWilliam, the Irish nobleman, the museum is part of the University of Cambridge and hosts several exhibitions and events yearly. 

The museum's five departments host around 500,000 items taking you to a world of art and history. There is a host of famous paintings by the likes of William Blake and Edgar Degas, a collection of music manuscripts, and antiquities of the ancient world.

3. Queens' College and the Mathematical Bridge

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*Photo by Richard Gillin on Flickr

Founded in 1448 by Margaret of Anjou and later refounded by rival queen Elizabeth Woodville, Queen's College is one of the first colleges of the University of Cambridge. Many famous Englishmen, past and present, went through the doors of this college to get their degrees. The college has certain opening days for visitors, and group tour visits can be arranged for some open places like the Old Hall and Chapel.

The river Cam runs through the college, with the Mathematical Bridge connecting the "light side" and the "dark side" of the college. Officially named the Wooden Bridge, the structure is called Mathematical because this arch-shaped bridge is made of only straight timbers put together through careful calculations.

4. Cambridge University Botanic Garden

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*Photo by Cambridge University Botanic Garden on Flickr

Botanic Garden displays over 8,000 plant species, all grown in glass houses. It was first founded in 1846 and has ever since raised the visitors' awareness of the natural world. 

Its 40 acres of parkland in the heart of Cambridge City provides an optimal opportunity for a stroll and a picnic. 

It is ideal for family activities. Children can go on the Bee School Summer Adventure, going around the garden and learning all there is to learn about bees. You can take a look at lavender flowers and bumblebees and even make your own lavender bags.

During your visit, try to take in the beautiful views of the lake, glasshouses, the chronological bed, rock gardens and a collection of mature trees.

5. River Cam for Tours and Punting

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*Photo by a.canvas.of.light on Flickr

Want to see the hidden spots in Cambridge with unique views? Go punting, or in other words, go boating in the River Cam. The River Cam is the main river flowing through the city, and many colleges and attractions are located around the river.

By getting on the flat-bottomed boats or punts, you can take a wholesome tour of the city, exploring everything on the banks of the river. And you can see the 25 bridges along the way while afloat on the water. Self-punt or get a tour. But, never skip the pleasure of this leisure.

6. Wandlebury Country Park

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*Photo by sps1955 on Flickr

Due to its picturesque and scenic atmosphere, a park is a perfect place for a refreshing walk or a picnic. Wandlebury Country Park is located south of Cambridge and offers a natural and silent place to relax away from the city centre. 

In its peaceful and picturesque surroundings, you have the opportunity to take a lovely walk, watch the wildlife, and even have a look at the historical Roman road. You can use the open space and benches for picnicking, and children can go play in the fields. There are also den building areas and wildlife viewing hides for them to enjoy.

7. The Backs

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*Photo by Alex Brown on Flickr

East of Queen's Road in the city of Cambridge, the Backs is an area where many Cambridge University colleges back onto the River Cam. According to Simon Jenkins, the view of the Backs is one of the top 10 in England. 

The vast area encompasses the rear grounds of the following colleges: St. John's, Trinity, Trinity Hall, Clare, King's, and Queens'. A marvellous mixture of academia and nature. The Backs offer a lot of charm in every season and all kinds of weather. A walk on the Backs is the best alternative to punting on the River Cam, as you will explore quite the same beauties but from a different lens. 

Where to Stay in Cambridge

While in Cambridge, you might require a place to stay. If you are looking for comfortable and stylish accommodation, Paymán Club offers a long list of self-catered properties. There's a wide variety of price ranges to choose from. Simply browse through our Cambridge accommodations and pick the one that suits your needs, tastes, and budget.